Fiscal episodes and market power
We assess the effect of fiscal episodes, as determined via alternative approaches, on GDP and on markups in a panel of 14 OECD countries. Our results with narrative action-based data show counter-cyclicality since negative fiscal shocks increase markups. Additional empirical exercises reveal that sp...
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| Formato: | article |
| Idioma: | eng |
| Publicado em: |
2022
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| Texto completo: | http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/25524 |
| País: | Portugal |
| Oai: | oai:www.repository.utl.pt:10400.5/25524 |
| Resumo: | We assess the effect of fiscal episodes, as determined via alternative approaches, on GDP and on markups in a panel of 14 OECD countries. Our results with narrative action-based data show counter-cyclicality since negative fiscal shocks increase markups. Additional empirical exercises reveal that spending-based consolidation programs have a more counter-cyclical effect on the behaviour of markups over the short and medium term than tax-based ones. Moreover, in times of economic contraction the degree of counter-cyclicality of negative (positive) government spending (tax) shocks is larger than during economic expansions. |
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