Surface plasmon-polaritons in graphene, embedded into medium with gain and losses

The paper deals with the theoretical consideration of surface plasmon-polaritons in the graphene monolayer, embedded into dielectric with spatially separated gain and losses. It is demonstrated, that presence of gain and losses in the system leads to the formation of additional mode of graphene surf...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Zhernovnykova, O. A. (author)
Other Authors: Popova, O. V. (author), Deynychenko, G. V. (author), Deynichenko, T. I. (author), Bludov, Yuliy V. (author)
Format: article
Language:eng
Published: 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1822/63097
Country:Portugal
Oai:oai:repositorium.sdum.uminho.pt:1822/63097
Description
Summary:The paper deals with the theoretical consideration of surface plasmon-polaritons in the graphene monolayer, embedded into dielectric with spatially separated gain and losses. It is demonstrated, that presence of gain and losses in the system leads to the formation of additional mode of graphene surface plasmon-polaritons, which does not have its counterpart in the conservative system. When the gain and losses are mutually balanced, the position of exceptional point-transition point between unbroken and broken [Formula: see text]-symmetry-can be effectively tuned by graphene's doping. In the case of unbalanced gain and losses the spectrum of surface plasmon-polaritons contains spectral singularity, whose frequency is also adjustable through the electrostatic gating of graphene.