Abietanes from Plectranthus grandidentatus and P-hereroensis against methicillin- and vancomycin-resistant bacteria

The antimicrobial activity of 10 natural abietanes isolated from Plectranthus grandidentatus and P. hereroensis acetonic extract was evaluated against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecalis (VRE). The results revealed that the most active di...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor principal: Gaspar-Marques, C (author)
Outros Autores: Rijo, P (author), Simeoes, MF (author), Duarte, MA (author), Rodriguez, B (author)
Formato: article
Idioma:eng
Publicado em: 2015
Assuntos:
Texto completo:http://hdl.handle.net/10451/21347
País:Portugal
Oai:oai:repositorio.ul.pt:10451/21347
Descrição
Resumo:The antimicrobial activity of 10 natural abietanes isolated from Plectranthus grandidentatus and P. hereroensis acetonic extract was evaluated against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecalis (VRE). The results revealed that the most active diterpenes were coleon U (1), 7 alpha-acetoxy-6 beta-hydroxyroyleanone (2) and horminone (3). Minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) values ranging 0.98-15.63 mu g/ml were obtained for MRSA clinical strains, and MIC values of 15.63 and 31.25 mu g/ml were obtained for VRE clinical strains. Some structure-activity relationships are emphasized. (c) 2005 Elsevier GmbH. All rights reserved.