Water Susceptibility and Mechanical Properties of Thermoplastic Starch–Pectin Blends Reactively Extruded with Edible Citric Acid

Pectin and starch are edible, non-toxic, biodegradable and obtained from renewable sources. Also, have the benefit to be easily cross-linked producing hydrogels. Reactive extrusion with edible citric acid and cross linking interactions was evaluated on extruded thermoplastic in natura and cationic s...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Da Róz,Alessandra Luzia (author)
Other Authors: Veiga-Santos,Pricila (author), Ferreira,Adriane Medeiros (author), Antunes,Thaís Cristina Ribeiro (author), Leite,Fabio de Lima (author), Yamaji,Fabio Minoru (author), Carvalho,Antonio José Felix de (author)
Format: article
Language:eng
Published: 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392016000100138
Country:Brazil
Oai:oai:scielo:S1516-14392016000100138
Description
Summary:Pectin and starch are edible, non-toxic, biodegradable and obtained from renewable sources. Also, have the benefit to be easily cross-linked producing hydrogels. Reactive extrusion with edible citric acid and cross linking interactions was evaluated on extruded thermoplastic in natura and cationic starch-pectin blends. Materials water susceptibility and mechanical properties were characterised. Reactive extrusion decreased (up to 75% in natura starch) mechanical properties. Also have decreased (up to 32.4%) both starch polymers water absorption, indicating the possibility of increasing materials water barrier properties but had the opposite effect on the pectin-TPS material, probably related to a cationic-anionic cross linking, resulting in a hydrogel polymer. Reactive extrusion also have negatively affected mechanical properties of both starch polymers, however increased pectin-TPS blends stress and strain at rupture.