Quality of life in patients with chronic renal failure on hemodialysis: analysis of associated factors

OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the quality of life (QOL) and related factors in patients with chronic renal failure submitted to hemodialysis in the municipality of São Mateus/ES.METHODS: A descriptive study, cross-sectional and quantitative approach. Sociodemographic data, clinical and QOL were collected...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Silva, Guilherme Dallapicola (author)
Other Authors: Fernandes, Brigida Dias (author), Silva, Fernanda Ahnert da (author), Dias, Yasmin Costa Barbosa (author), Melchiors, Ana Carolina (author)
Format: article
Language:por
Published: 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.3895/rbqv.v8n3.4426
Country:Brazil
Oai:oai:periodicos.utfpr:article/4426
Description
Summary:OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the quality of life (QOL) and related factors in patients with chronic renal failure submitted to hemodialysis in the municipality of São Mateus/ES.METHODS: A descriptive study, cross-sectional and quantitative approach. Sociodemographic data, clinical and QOL were collected through interviews using a structured questionnaire. For the assessment of QoL used the specific instrument Kidney Disease and Quality of Life-Short Form (KDQOL-SFTM). For analysis, the fields were summarized into three components: component summarized kidney disease (CDRS), physical component summary (PCS) and mental component summary (CMS).RESULTS: We interviewed 168 patients. There was a predominance of men (60.1%), the 60-69 age group (21.4%) and treatment time ≤ 2 years (41.6%). The average global health assessment was 71.31 (± 23.23). They observed significant and independent associations between the components summarized the variables age, gender, evaluation of the trip, comorbidities and transport funded by the municipality.CONCLUSIONS: The QOL of the studied population, in general, is compromised and some factors such as the presence of comorbidities, age and transport to the clinic are determinant.